A bɛ tali kɛ ɲɔgɔn na: Spur Gears Vs. Helical Gears — Gafe min bɛ se ka kɛ ka ɲɛsin Gear ɲumanw sugandili ma

1. Kuma daminɛ

Yala i delila k’i yɛrɛ ɲininka gese jumɛn ka fisa i ka sistɛmu ma wa? Ka .... to Gears helicals bɛ dɔn u ka baarakɛcogo la min bɛ kɛ ka ɲɛ ani ka kɛ cogo la min bɛ kɛ ni dususuma ye, yala u ye sugandili ɲuman ye tuma bɛɛ wa?

Nin barokun in kɔnɔ, an bɛna helikili girinw ni spur gears suma ɲɔgɔn na, k’u danfara jɔnjɔnw n’u nafaw sɛgɛsɛgɛ. I bɛna a dɔn waati min na gese suguya kelen-kelen bɛɛ bɛ nɔ bɔ kosɛbɛ ani i bɛ se ka desizɔn ɲuman ta cogo min na i magow kama.

 

2. Sanga: Spur Gears ni Helical Gears (Danfara jɔnjɔnw masinko siratigɛ la) .

Denw ka jateminɛ: Kɔrɔɲɔgɔnma tilennen ni angled Engagement

Danfaraba min bɛ spur gears ni helical gears cɛ, o bɛ sɔrɔ u ɲinw jateminɛcogo la. Spur gears bɛ ni ɲinw tilennenw ye minnu bɛ ɲɔgɔn siri k’u ɲɛsin ɲɔgɔn ma, o bɛ na ni ɲinw sirili ye yɔrɔnin kelen ani min bɛ nɔba bila. Ni ɲinw bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ, doni bɛ wuli joona, o bɛ yɛrɛyɛrɛ ni mankan caman lase. O dilancogo in ka nɔgɔn wa a musaka ka dɔgɔ nka dan bɛ a la doni hakɛ ni mankan kɔlɔsili siratigɛ la.

O ni girinw (gears heliques) ta tɛ kelen ye, ɲinw bɛ u la minnu bɛ tigɛ ni kɛrɛ ye ka kɛɲɛ ni jiginni-yɔrɔ ye. Nin ɲinw dilanni min bɛ kɛ ni jiribolo ye, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka ɲinw kɛ ka taa ɲɛ, yɔrɔ min na ɲinw bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ dɔɔni dɔɔni sanni u ka kɛ ɲɔgɔn na siɲɛ kelen. O jɛ-ka-baara in bɛ dɔ Bɔ bɔgɔdaga doni na ani ka helikili girinw Kɛ ka nɔgɔya kosɛbɛ ani ka Dɔgɔya baara Kɛtuma na. Ɲɛw ka ɲɔgɔn cɛ ka taa a fɛ, o fana bɛ na ni doni tilatilali ɲuman ye, o min bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka girinw helikiw ka doni caman minɛ ni i y’u suma ni girinw ye minnu bɛ kɛ ni sɔgɔli ye, o b’a to u ka ɲi kosɛbɛ baara kɛli la ni girinyaba ni teliyaba ye.

Seko ni dɔnko siratigɛ la

Ni fanga-cikan ko don, spur gears (spur gears) bɛ fanga ci k’a ɲɛsin u ma ni ɲin kelen-kelen bɛɛ bɛ ɲɔgɔn Dòn waati kelen na. O ɲɔgɔndan tilennen in bɛ fanga jiginni barikama Kɛ, o bɛ Se ka Kɛ sababu ye ka sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ doni caman Kɛ, ka yɛrɛyɛrɛ ani mankanba Bɔ. Hali n’o bɛ se ka ɲɛnabɔ doni dɔgɔyalenw ni teliya dɔɔni baarakɛcogo la, a bɛ kɛ baarakɛbali ye ani gɛlɛya ye ni doni ni teliya bɛ caya.

Faan wɛrɛ fɛ, girinw (gears heliques) bɛ baara kɛ dɔɔni dɔɔni. Ni ɲin kelen bɛ daminɛ ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ, a nata bɛ fara ɲɔgɔn kan dɔɔni dɔɔni. O jɛ-ka-baara in bɛ dɔ bɔ sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ doni na, ka yɛrɛyɛrɛli dɔgɔya, wa a bɛ na ni baara kɛcogo ye min bɛ kɛ ni dususuma ye, o min nafa ka bon kosɛbɛ iziniw na i n’a fɔ mobili girin-bɔlanw, fanga jiginni nɔgɔyalen nafa ka bon yɔrɔ minnu na walasa ka dususalo ni baarakɛcogo ɲuman sɔrɔ.

Axial Thrust ni doni radiyali

Helikili girinw ka jogo nafama dɔ ye u bɛ doni min Bɔ aksidan na. K’a sababu Kɛ ɲinw dilanni ye kùnkolo-yɔrɔ la, girinw (gears heliques) bɛ fanga radial ni axial (yɔrɔ) bɛɛ Bɔ. Axiale fanga bɛ Gɛn ka Taa 'yɔrɔ la min bɛ Yɛlɛma, o min bɛ dɛmɛ wɛrɛ Лini ka Bɔ bɔgɔdaga-bɛrɛw la walasa ka o doni in Minɛ. O jateminɛ wɛrɛ bɛ dɔ fara a dilanni gɛlɛya kan, wa a bɛ dɔ fara mago kan ka ɲɛsin jirisunw ma minnu barika ka bon, ka fɛnw labɛn ka ɲɛ, ani ka birikiw wɛrɛw kɛ.

O ni spur gears (spur gears) ta tɛ kelen ye, fanga radiyaliw dɔrɔn de Dabɔ minnu bɛ pɛrɛn ka ɲɛ ka Taa 'yɔrɔ la min bɛ Yɛlɛma. O de kosɔn, spur gears tɛ mago ɲɛ thrust bearings la, o b’a to u dilanni n’u dilanni ka nɔgɔn ani u musaka ka dɔgɔ. Nka, aksidan fanga dɛsɛ bɛ dan Kɛ u ka doni tali seko la n’i y’a Jira ko helikili gears (helikili gears) bɛ Kɛ.

Kontakt Ratio ani Durability

Kɔnɔnatumu hakɛ bɛ ɲinw hakɛ jira minnu bɛ baara kɛ waati dɔ la. A ka c’a la, girinw ka ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔli hakɛ ka ca, o kɔrɔ ye ko ɲin caman bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ baara kɛtuma na. O bɛ na ni doni tilatilali ɲuman ye, barisa fanga bɛ jɛnsɛn ɲin caman kan. Ni ɲɔgɔnkanu hakɛ min ka ca, o fana bɛ dɔ bɔ ɲin kelen-kelen bɛɛ sɛgɛnni ni u sɔgɔli la, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka minɛnw bɛɛ muɲuli n’u ka ɲɛnamaya kɛcogo ɲɛ.

Spur gears, n’u ka ɲɔgɔnkanu hakɛ ka dɔgɔn, ɲinw bɛ ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ dɔɔnin dɔɔnin waati kelen na. Hali n’o t’a jira ko u tɛ muɲu kosɛbɛ, o kɔrɔ ye ko doni bɛ kɛ ɲin damadɔw de kan, o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka u sɛgɛn joona ani ka baara kɛ waati surunya doni caman na.

 

3. Helical Gears vs. Spur Gears: Baara kɛcogo baarakɛcogo lakika kɔnɔ

Mankan ni Yɛrɛyɛrɛli

Helikili girinw baaracogo ɲuman ye u nafaba dɔ ye ka tɛmɛ spur gears kan. Ɲɛw sɔgɔli min bɛ taa ɲɛ, o bɛ dɔ bɔ sɔgɔsɔgɔli doni na ɲɔgɔndan kelen-kelen bɛɛ la, o bɛ na ni yɛrɛyɛrɛ ni mankan hakɛ dɔgɔyali ye. O kɛcogo in b’a to girinw bɛ bɛn kosɛbɛ kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la baarakɛyɔrɔw la, mankan dɔgɔyali ye u ɲɛnako fɔlɔ ye yɔrɔ minnu na, i n’a fɔ mobili girinw, teliya masinw, ani robow.

O ni spur gears (spur gears) ta tɛ kelen ye, ka mankan caman Bɔ k’a sababu Kɛ ɲinw sirili ye yɔrɔnin kelen. O barikama in bɛ na ni bɔgɔdaga fanga ye min ka bon, o min bɛ yɛrɛyɛrɛ ni mankan fanga caman lase. Hali ni spur gears bɛ mankan bɔ teliya ni doni dɔgɔyali la, u bɛ mankanba bɔ kosɛbɛ ni teliya bɛ bonya, o b’a to u tɛ nege kosɛbɛ teliyaba walima mankanko la.

Torque Se ani doni tilatilali

Helikili girinw ka fɛn ɲɛnama dɔ ye u ka se ka girinya ni doni caman minɛ. Ɲɛw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ ɲɔgɔnkanu min bɛ taa ɲɛ, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔ yɔrɔba dɔ la, o min bɛ dɛmɛ don ka doni tila-tila ka ɲɛ gese kɔnɔ. O bɛ na ni doni hakɛ caya ye ni i y’a suma ni spur gears ye, minnu bɛ u jigi da ɲɔgɔnkanu yɔrɔ fitinin kan, o b’a to u tɛ se ka doni girinmanw cili kɛ kosɛbɛ.

A ka c’a la, gese helical bɛ se ka doni caman minɛ 30%-50% ka tɛmɛ spur gears kan minnu bonya ye kelen ye. O doni hakɛ cayalenba in b’a to girinw bɛ kɛ sugandili ɲuman ye baara dɔw la i n’a fɔ mobili girinbɔlanw minnu bɛ baara kɛ kosɛbɛ, izini komɛsiw, ani masin gɛlɛnw minnu bɛ girinya jiginni nafama wajibiya.

Teliyaba baarakɛcogo

Ni teliyaba ye, helikili girinw bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ kosɛbɛ ka tɛmɛ spur girinw kan. Ɲɛw sɔgɔli nɔgɔlen bɛ dɔ bɔ rezɔn ni yɛrɛyɛrɛli la, o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka basigibaliya ni dɛsɛ kɛ RPM caman na. Faan wɛrɛ fɛ, spur gears (spur gears) ka teli ka yɛrɛyɛrɛ caman Bɔ teliyaba la k’a sababu Kɛ ɲinw sirili barikama ye, o min bɛ Se ka Kɛ sababu ye ka sistɛmu basigibaliya ni sɛgɛnbaliya Kɛ ka Kɔn a waati ɲɛ.

Precision ani Backlash (Kɔ̀rɔbalen).

Gears heliques ni gears spur fila bɛɛ bɛ se ka se ka backlash control sirilen sɔrɔ, nka gears helicaux bɛ se ka sɛgɛsɛgɛli kɛ kosɛbɛ ni misalignment ye ka da axial load kan u bɛ min lase. Hali ni a ma bɛn dɔɔnin, o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka fɛnw doncogo ɲɔgɔn tɛ, o bɛ dɔ bɔ girin ka ɲɛnamaya kɔnɔ ani ka kɛ sababu ye ka sistɛmu baarakɛbaliya kɛ. Faan wɛrɛ fɛ, spur gears bɛ se ka ɲɔgɔndanbaliya muɲu ka ɲɛ, o b’a to u sigili n’u ladonni ka nɔgɔn baarakɛyɔrɔw la, yɔrɔ minnu na ɲɔgɔndan tigitigi tɛ ko gɛlɛn ye.

 

4. Tuma min na i ka kan ka girinw sugandi minnu bɛ wele ko Helical Gears (Best-Use Scenarios) .

Baarakɛcogo min bɛ kɛ ni dususuma ye ni RPMba ye

Ni i ka baarakɛminɛn bɛ mankan dɔgɔman de wajibiya teliyaba la, i n’a fɔ mobili transmisiw walima robotiki minnu bɛ baara kɛ ni fɛn ye min bɛ se ka kɛ kosɛbɛ, helikili girinw ye sugandili jɛlen ye. U ka meshing (meshing) kɛcogo nɔgɔman bɛ yɛrɛyɛrɛ ni mankan dɔgɔya, o b’a to u ka ɲi kosɛbɛ ko minnu na mankan dɔgɔyali ye u ɲɛnako fɔlɔ ye.

Sistɛmu fitinin minnu mago bɛ doni caman na

Gears helicals ka ɲi kosɛbɛ baarakɛcogo fitininw na minnu ka kan ka girinya caman ci yɔrɔ danmadɔ la. Ikomi girinw ka ɲɔgɔn sɔrɔyɔrɔ ka bon, u bɛ se ka doni girinya caman kunbɛn, o b’a to u dafalen don sistɛmuw kama i n’a fɔ robow ka jogindaw, girinkɛsu fitininw, ani mobili bolifɛnw yɔrɔ minnu na yɔrɔ ka dɔgɔ nka baara kɛcogo ɲuman ka kan ka kɛ yɔrɔ minnu na.

Baarakɛcogo min bɛ taa ɲɛ

Gears helicales bɛnnen don kosɛbɛ baarakɛcogo la minnu bɛ baara kɛ tuma bɛɛ, i n’a fɔ conveyors, mixers ani compresseurs. Meshing action smooth ani impact loads dɔgɔyali bɛ helic gears kɛ ka mɛn ani ka se ka baara janw kɛ k’a sɔrɔ u ma dɛsɛ.

Design Costs dogolenw

Hali ni girinw bɛ baara kɛcogo ɲuman di doni caman na, u dilanni bɛ na ni musaka dogolenw ye. Axial forces minnu bɛ sɔrɔ helical gears fɛ, olu bɛ baara kɛ ni thrust bearings ye ani sow dilanni minnu barika ka bon kosɛbɛ. O fɛn wɛrɛw bɛ se ka dɔ fara musaka fɔlɔw ni ladonni wajibiyalenw bɛɛ kan, o b’a to a nafa ka bon ka jateminɛ kɛ kosɛbɛ sistɛmu bɛɛ lajɛlen dilanni na.

 

5. Ni Spur Gears ye Sugandili ɲuman ye

Dilancogo minnu musaka ka dɔgɔ, minnu ka gɛlɛn kosɛbɛ

Baarakɛyɔrɔ minnu na musakabɔ ni nɔgɔya de ye haminanko fɔlɔ ye, a ka c’a la, spur gears de ye sugandili ɲuman ye. U dilanni nɔgɔyalen b’a to u dilanni musaka man ca, wa u ladonni ka nɔgɔn. U ka ɲi kosɛbɛ doni dɔgɔyalenw baara kama, i n’a fɔ fɛnw tacogo nɔgɔman ani masin jɔnjɔnw.

Efficiency-First Gear Tɛrɛnw

Ni aw ka baarakɛminɛn bɛ fɛn dɔ bila fanga sɔrɔcogo ɲuman na, spur gears bɛ se ka kɛ sugandili ɲuman ye. Ikomi spur gears ka sliding friction ka dɔgɔn ni i y’a suma ni helical gears ye, u ka teli ka fanga sɔrɔ kosɛbɛ teliya ni doni dɔgɔyali la. O b’a to u bɛnnen don masinw ma minnu bɛ baara kɛ ni batiri ye ani sigida wɛrɛw la, fanga bɔnɛ dɔgɔyali nafa ka bon yɔrɔ minnu na.

Ladonni nɔgɔya ani a caman cili

Spur gears sigili n’u ladonni ka nɔgɔn k’a sababu kɛ u dilanni tilennen ye. O b’a to u falenni ka nɔgɔn ani ka teliya ka bila u nɔ na ni u mago bɛ u la, o ye nafa ye iziniw na minnu mago bɛ giriyasiraw la minnu tɛ ladon kosɛbɛ, minnu bɛ se ka da u kan kosɛbɛ. A ka c’a la, spur gears bɛ kɛ masin misɛnninw na, sɛgɛsɛgɛlikɛlanw na ani teliya dɔgɔmanw na.

Aplikasi ɲumanw

Spur gears bɛ kɛ ka caya baarakɛyɔrɔw la minnu tɛ precision walima doni seko caman wajibiya. Olu ye dɔgɔyalan jɔnjɔnw ye, baarakɛminɛn minnu bɛ baara kɛ ni yeelen ye, ani masinw minnu bɛ kɛ ni misali ye.

 

6. Musaka, fɛn dilanni ani ladonni sumacogo

Suguya	Spur Gears (Spur Gears) ye	Gears hélicoïdes (Gears hélicoïdes).
Unit Cost (Dɔgɔtɔrɔso kelen-kelen bɛɛ ka musaka).	Ka lajigin	Sanfɛ
Bearing Cost (Muɲuli musaka).	Ka lajigin	A ka bon (k’a sababu kɛ doni axiale ye) .
Installation (dadon) kɛli	A ka nɔgɔn	Ka gɛlɛn ka tɛmɛ o kan
Tumuni kɛli	Kunfɔlɔ	Min bɛ ɲɛfɛ
Baarakɛcogo Ɲɛnamaya	Ka bɛrɛbɛn	A ka jan doni girinmanw kɔrɔ

A ka c’a la, girinw helikiliw bɛ fɛn dilanni taabolo ni fɛnw de wajibiya minnu ka bon kosɛbɛ. Baarakɛminɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw ka kan ka kɛ walasa ka ɲinw tigɛ minnu bɛ wuli, wa a ka c’a la, girinw bɛ kɛ ni kɛsu gɛlɛyali ni funteni furakɛli ye walasa ka doni caman ta ka ɲɛ. O bɛ dɔ fara a dilanni musaka kan ni i y’a suma ni spur gears ye, minnu dilanni ka nɔgɔn ni masin ye, wa u tɛ fɛn caman wajibiya.

 

7. Tumu, funteni ani muɲuli (Kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenya la, Helical Gears) .

Gears helicales bɛ funteni caman lase ka tɛmɛ spur gears kan ka da sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ kan ɲinw ni ɲɔgɔn cɛ. Tumu kɛcogo ɲuman nafa ka bon walasa ka baara kɛ ka ɲɛ ani ka a bali ka sɛgɛn joona. Helikili girinw bɛ tulumafɛnw de wajibiya minnu ka sɔgɔsɔgɔ ka bon ani minnu bɛ fara ɲɔgɔn kan ni degunba ye walasa ka dɔ bɔ sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ la ani ka baara kɛcogo ɲuman sabati.

Ka fara o kan, fanga aksidan min bɛ sɔrɔ girinw fɛ minnu bɛ wele ko helikili, o bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka baara kɛ ni girinw ye minnu bɛ wuli, wa a bɛ jateminɛ caman kɛ girinw bɛɛ lajɛlen dilanni na walasa ka doni wɛrɛ minɛ. Tumu jugu walima a sigicogo jugu bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka a sumaya kojugu, ka a sɛgɛn kojugu, ka laban ka a tiɲɛ.

 

8. Sugandili teliya lajɛ sɛbɛn: Spur Gears ni Helical Gears

Sariyasenw	Gears hélicoïdes (Gears hélicoïdes).	Spur Gears (Spur Gears) ye
Mankan dɔgɔman	Awɔ	Ayi
Load Seko ni dɔnko ka bon	Awɔ	Ayi
Design Compact (Dɔgɔtɔrɔso min bɛ wele ko Compact Design).	Awɔ	Ayi
Fɛn dilanni musaka ka bon	Awɔ	Ayi
Dilancogo nɔgɔman ani a ladonni	Ayi	Awɔ

Aw bɛ Gears hélicoïdes sugandi Ni:

● I mago bɛ mankan dɔgɔman na ani lamaga nɔgɔman na

● I mago bɛ doni hakɛ caman na yɔrɔ la min ka surun

● I ka sistɛmu bɛ baara kɛ ni teliya ye walima a bɛ baara kɛ tuma bɛɛ

● Aw bɛ se ka doni axiale minɛ ni thrust bearings ye

Aw bɛ Spur Gears sugandi Ni:

● Musow ka musakaw ni nɔgɔya ye i haminanko fɔlɔw ye

● I ka application bɛ baara kɛ teliya la walima a ladonni ka nɔgɔn

● I tɛ torque (kurunba) walima doni-ta-seko caman de wajibiya

 

Kuncɛli

Kuma surun na, girinw bɛ nafa caman lase doni caman na, teliyaba la, ka fanga cicogo ɲuman di, min bɛ baara kɛ ka ɲɛ. Hali n’u sɔngɔ ka gɛlɛn ani u dilanni n’u ladonni ka gɛlɛn, u ka se ka girinya caman kɛ, ka teliya ka caya, ani ka baara kɛ ni dususuma ye, o b’a to u ka ɲi kosɛbɛ mobili transmisiw ni masin kɔrɔw kama.

O ni spur gears ta tɛ kelen ye, spur gears ye sugandili ye min musaka ka dɔgɔ, ka ɲɛsin sistɛmu nɔgɔmanw ma minnu doni ni teliya wajibiyalenw ka dɔgɔ. U dilanni tilennen, u dilanni nɔgɔya, ani u ladonni b’a to u ka ɲi kosɛbɛ baara nɔgɔmanw na minnu tɛ girinw ka baarakɛcogo ɲɛnama wajibiya.

A laban na, sugandili min bɛ kɛ spur gears ni helical gears cɛ, o bɛ bɔ i ka baarakɛcogo kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw magow la. Ni aw ye doni, teliya, mankan ani baarakɛnafolo jateminɛ, o bɛna aw dɛmɛ ka sugandili ɲuman kɛ walasa ka baara kɛcogo ɲuman ni ɲɛnamaya jan sɔrɔ.

Fɛ Hangzhou Perpetual Machinery & Equipment Co., Ltd., an b’an jija ka gese furakɛlicogo ɲumanw di walasa k’aw dɛmɛ ka sugandili ɲuman kɛ aw ka sistɛmuw kama.

 

Ɲininkaliw

J: Danfara jumɛn bɛ spur gears ni helical gears cɛ?

A: Spur gears bɛ ni ɲinw tilennenw ye ani u bɛ mesh directement, o bɛ mankan caman lawuli ani ka impact caman kɛ, k’a sɔrɔ helical gears bɛ ni angled teeth ye minnu bɛ mesh dɔɔnindɔɔnin, o bɛ mankan dɔgɔya ani ka fanga cicogo nɔgɔman di.

J: Tuma jumɛn na ne ka kan ka baara kɛ ni girinw ye minnu bɛ wele ko helikili girinw sanni ka baara kɛ ni girinw ye minnu bɛ wele ko spur?

A: Aw bɛ girinw sugandi ni aw mago bɛ baarakɛcogo la min bɛ kɛ ni dususuma ye, ni aw mago bɛ doni hakɛ caya la, walima ni aw mago bɛ baara kɛcogo ɲuman na teliya la, i n’a fɔ mobili girinbɔlanw walima izini masinw na minnu ka girinya ka bon.

J: Gears heliques bɛ donibaw minɛ cogo di ka ɲɛ ka tɛmɛ gears spur kan?

A: Gesi helical bɛ doni tila-tila ɲin caman kan siɲɛ kelen, k’a sababu kɛ u ka ɲinw dilanni ye min bɛ kɛ kɛrɛfɛ, o bɛ na ni doni seko ka bon ani ka doni nɔgɔya ni i y’a suma ni spur gears ye.

J: Mun na girinw dilanni sɔngɔ ka gɛlɛn ka tɛmɛ girinw kan minnu bɛ wele ko spur?

A: Helikili girinw dilanni bɛ minɛn kɛrɛnkɛrɛnnenw de wajibiya ani tigɛcogo tigitigiw k’a sababu kɛ u ɲinw ye minnu bɛ kɛ kɛrɛfɛ, o b’a to u ka gɛlɛn ani u musaka ka bon ka tɛmɛ spur gears kan.